American Political Parties and Elections A Very Short Introduction (Very Short Introductions)
Free Download American Political Parties and Elections: A Very Short Introduction (Very Short Introductions) by L. Sandy Maisel
English | July 14, 2022 | ISBN: 0197605117 | 202 pages | PDF | 2.46 Mb
Few Americans and even fewer citizens of other nations understand the electoral process in the United States. Still fewer understand the role played by political parties in the electoral process or the ironies within the system. Participation in elections in the United States is much lower than in the vast majority of mature democracies. Perhaps this is because of the lack of competition in a country where only two parties have a true chance of winning, despite the fact that a large number of citizens claim allegiance to neither and think badly of both. Or perhaps it is because in the U.S. campaign contributions disproportionately favor incumbents in most legislative elections, or that largely unregulated groups such as the now notorious 527 organizations have as much impact on the outcome of a campaign as do the parties or the candidates' campaigns. For instance, in two of the last six presidential elections, the winner of the popular vote lost the election in the Electoral


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Routledge Handbook on Elections in the Middle East and North Africa
Routledge Handbook on Elections in the Middle East and North Africa
English | 2023 | ISBN: 1032028742 | 461 Pages | PDF (True) | 51 MB
Structured around five main themes, contributors provide chapters detailing how their case studies illustrate specific themes within individual country settings. Authors disentangle the various aspects informing elections as a process in the Middle East by taking into account the different contexts where the electoral contest occurs and placing these into a broader comparative context. The findings from this Handbook connect with global electoral developments, empirically demonstrating that there is very little that is "exceptional" about the Middle East and North Africa when it comes to electoral contests.


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By-Elections In British Politics
Dr Chris Cook, John Ramsden, "By-Elections In British Politics"
English | 1997 | pages: 346 | ISBN: 1857285352 | PDF | 7,6 mb


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The 2014 European Parliament Elections in Southern Europe Still Second Order or Critical Contests
Hermann Schmitt, Eftichia Teperoglou, "The 2014 European Parliament Elections in Southern Europe: Still Second Order or Critical Contests?"
English | 2016 | ISBN: 1138656895, 113839310X | PDF | pages: 176 | 3.1 mb
Southern Europe has been the EU region most exposed to the Eurozone sovereign debt crisis with consequences for national party systems and political stability. The 2014 European Parliament elections took place at a crucial time for Europe and Southern European societies more generally. This book analyses the Euroelections in Southern Europe, asking whether these followed the usual pattern of low-stimulus contests or whether the crisis context raised the bar. Country chapters on Italy, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Cyprus and Malta investigate the background of the elections, the electoral campaign and the rise of Euroscepticism. The linkage between governments' economic performance, the Europhile or Eurosceptic stances of political parties, and their electoral performance are at the core of the analysis in each chapter. The findings reveal that the political and electoral consequences of the economic crisis have not fundamentally challenged the second-order character of the 2014 European Parliament elections in Southern Europe. However, electoral behaviour exhibits some indications of a more critical contest in which the EU divide becomes more significant and polarising in determining voting choices. This book was previously published as a special issue of South European Society and Politics.


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Protest Elections and Challenger Parties
Susannah Verney, Anna Bosco, "Protest Elections and Challenger Parties"
English | 2014 | ISBN: 0367738953, 1138813605 | PDF | pages: 187 | 2.9 mb
Both in Greece in 2012 and Italy in 2013, it took two elections to form a government. A repeat parliamentary contest was required in Greece and the unprecedented re-election of the outgoing President of the Republic in Italy before a cabinet could be formed. Against a background of economic crisis and national austerity, both countries experienced 'protest elections' in which the overriding concern for an unusually large proportion of voters was not to choose a government but to express dissent. The outcome included record-breaking electoral volatility, the decline of bipolarism, the startling rise of challenger parties and the transformation of national patterns of government formation, including experiments with grand coalitions and technocrat-led cabinets. These developments sent shock waves through Europe and beyond, suggesting Southern Europe might be drifting towards ungovernability.


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Elections in Hard Times Southern Europe 2010-11
Anna Bosco, Susannah Verney, "Elections in Hard Times: Southern Europe 2010-11"
English | 2018 | ISBN: 1138377341 | PDF | pages: 253 | 14.3 mb
Southern Europe has been at the heart of the European sovereign debt crisis and in the vanguard of the programmes of radical economic austerity implemented to confront it. During the first two crisis years, the consequences for domestic political stability were dramatic. Across the region, 2010-11 saw the overthrow of incumbent governments, the breaking down of established political affiliations and the emergence of new political actors. The culmination was the simultaneous downfall of three South European governments in the space of eighteen days in November 2011.


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Politics in the Gutters American Politicians and Elections in Comic Book Media
Christina M. Knopf, "Politics in the Gutters: American Politicians and Elections in Comic Book Media"
English | ISBN: 1496834232 | 2021 | 306 pages | PDF | 40 MB
From the moment Captain America punched Hitler in the jaw, comic books have always been political, and whether it is Marvel's chairman Ike Perlmutter making a campaign contribution to Donald Trump in 2016 or Marvel's character Howard the Duck running for president during America's bicentennial in 1976, the politics of comics have overlapped with the politics of campaigns and governance. Pop culture opens avenues for people to declare their participation in a collective project and helps them to shape their understandings of civic responsibility, leadership, communal history, and present concerns.


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